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free radical

英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]

n.  自由基; 游离基

医学化学

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自由基;游离基
      an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.

      柯林斯词典

      • 自由基;游离基
        Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.

        英英释义

        noun

        • an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
          1. in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
          Synonym:radical

        双语例句

        • They are large molecules that are able to maintain stability even if they are in a free radical form.
          抗氧化剂是很大的分子团,即使是在自由基的状态下它们仍能保持稳定。
        • This reaction has been classified as a free radical chain process.
          这种反应是按自由基连锁反应的历程进行分类的。
        • Objective to study the scavenging effect of Cheqiancao on oxygen free radical.
          目的研究车前草对氧自由基的清除作用。
        • Fluorine-containing polymer-base fatliquoring agent was prepared through free radical copolymerization with maleic anhydride and natural oil.
          通过动、植物油与马来酸酐共聚,然后用十二氟庚醇和高级脂肪醇酯化,合成了含氟聚合物加脂剂。
        • Study on the ability of scavenging free radical of the different extracts from leaves of Eucalyptus
          桉树叶不同提取物对自由基的清除能力研究
        • The anti-oxidizing function can prevent the aging of skin caused by free radical.
          具有抗氧化功能,可抵御自由基所造成的肌肤老化。
        • Antioxidants are also called free radical scavengers.
          抗氧化剂也被称为自由基的清道夫。
        • Protein helps repair cells that have suffered free radical damage.
          蛋白质帮助修复被自由基破坏的受损细胞。
        • Conclusion Formaldehyde can injury free radical eliminated system to cause lung injury.
          结论:甲醛可损伤小鼠自由基清除系统。
        • Status of free radical and water in ultradried seeds with distinct moisture content were investigated in safflower seed.
          研究了不同超干度的红花种子自由基和水分状态。